What To Do Immediately After a Car Accident

After a car accident, you'll probably experience the haze of adrenaline and shock. That's when you need a mental checklist on what to do after an accident -- quick, clear, and ready when you need it most. Here's what to do:

1. Stay Calm and Check for Injuries

This is super important. Try to calm yourself enough to check yourself: fingers, toes, neck, head. Can you move? Can you speak? Now, check anyone else in the car. Speak softly and avoid sudden movements.

If someone’s injured, resist the urge to play hero. Move them only if there’s an immediate danger.

2. Get to a Safe Location

If the car is drivable and you won't risk worsening things, gently steer to the side of the road or a nearby shoulder. Hazard lights go on.

If you can’t move the car, it’s safer to stay inside, seatbelt on, unless there is danger -- like an engine that's on fire.

3. Call 911—Even If It Feels Minor

Call the police—always, even if it’s just for documentation.

Explain what happened, provide your location (landmarks help), and be ready to answer questions. A formal report can save us headaches down the line. And if anyone’s hurt, the dispatcher will send emergency services.

4. Turn Off the Engine and Use Your Hazard Lights

It's best to turn off your engine after an accident, especially if it has sustained damage in the accident and could be leaking flammable liquids.

5. Don’t Play the Blame Game

Regardless of who may be at fault, stay quiet and calm. Don't say “I’m sorry” -- it can be used against you as an admission of fault. Be polite. Be concerned for the welfare and safety of others involved. Just don't apologize. And don't say "I'm fine" either.

6. Exchange Information Politely

Collect names, phone numbers, license plate numbers, and insurance info. Be sure to ask for their driver's license and insurance card, and make sure the information matches.

Here’s what to gather:

• Full name and contact details

• Insurance company and policy number

• Driver’s license and license plate number

• Vehicle make, model, and color

• Location of the accident

7. Document Everything

Take pictures from every angle: the street, the damage, the license plates, the skid marks, and the traffic signs. If there’s a witness, get their version and contact info.

If you’re able, jot down the time, weather, road conditions, and any quirks that might be helpful. Was the sun in someone’s eyes? Was someone texting? Did something fly off from the other car? Anything odd might be crucial later.

8. Avoid Posting About Your Car Accident on Social Media

Don't broadcast the accident on social media. Keep our story offline and between the parties, the authorities, and the folks who need to know.

9. Get Medical Attention—Even If You Feel Fine

You might feel “fine” at the time of the accident and wake up days later feeling like you were hit by a ten-wheeler. Some injuries—like whiplash or internal trauma—don’t present right away.

So, get yourself checked out. Go to the ER, urgent care, or your regular doctor.

10. Call Your Insurance Company Immediately After a Car Accident

You'll need to notify your insurance company. Be honest. Provide the facts. Let them guide you through what’s next. And remember—record the call or follow up in writing if your state allows. That way, nothing gets lost in translation.

11. Keep a File

Get a folder, physical or digital, and dump everything in it: police reports, medical bills, insurance emails, photos, and even your notes. Someday, weeks or months from now, we might need it. Don't leave anything to memory.

When to Call a Personal Injury Lawyer

It's generally a good idea to contact a personal injury attorney soon after a car accident, especially if injuries or property damage are significant. If there are disputes about fault, complex insurance issues, or if the insurance company is not cooperating, seeking legal counsel is highly recommended.

Even in minor accidents, if there are concerns about injuries or property damage, consulting with an attorney can provide clarity on your rights and options.

Book a Free Consultation with a Personal Injury Lawyer

Find out what your case is worth.